In the digital age, email and chat have become indispensable tools for communication. Cyber defenders should understand that emails and online platforms can be used as mediums by cyber fraudsters to gain unauthorized access, attempt data breaches, spread malware, harvest data etc., Accordingly appropriate security practices like always scanning the files received through attachments, not opening files from unidentified senders, avoid clicking of links, not disclosing personal information etc., need to be adopted to mitigate possible risks through use of email and chatting platforms.

Cyber defenders should not only exercise caution and implement safety practices themselves, but encourage others to follow them. This helps in minimizing online threats and enjoy safe and secure communication via email and chatting platforms.

In essence, cyber defenders know that cyber ethics are essential for preserving the integrity of cyberspace and promoting positive online interactions in the modern era.